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注射 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
注射zhùshèinjectionHSK 7, v, 18 strokes, rank #2241, Very Hard
注射zhùshèto injectHSK 7, v, 18 strokes, rank #2241, Very Hard
zhùshè(zhu4she4)zhu she T4
  1. 1injection
  2. 2to inject
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March 24, 2026

注射zhùshè(zhu4she4)

注射 (zhùshè) refers to the act of injecting a substance, typically a medication or vaccine, into the body using a syringe. This term is commonly used in medical contexts, especially relating to treatments or immunizations. It can also imply the broader concept of administering fluids or medications through injection.

Strokes18Frequency#2241DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, vaccination is a critical public health topic, emphasized in recent years due to health campaigns and the COVID-19 pandemic. The concept of 注射 is tied to the broader cultural responsibility towards community health.

Memory tip

Think of 注射 as '注' meaning 'to concentrate' or 'to pour in' and '射' meaning 'to shoot.' Imagine a doctor pouring medicine into a syringe and shooting it into a patient's arm. The character looks a bit like a syringe aiming to inject, helping you remember its pronunciation and meaning.

Meanings of 注射

zhùshè(zhu4she4)
1injection
2to inject
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 注射

注射Simplified
18Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#2241Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

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Podcast: 注射

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AI study notes for 注射

Quick Contrast

打针 (dǎzhēn) vs 注射 (zhùshè): use 注射 (zhùshè) for formal medical contexts, while 打针 (dǎzhēn) is more colloquial.

Usage Notes

注射 is primarily used in formal medical contexts, so avoid using it in casual conversation unless discussing health-related topics. Common collocations include '疫苗注射' (yìmiáo zhùshè - vaccine injection) and '药物注射' (yàowù zhùshè - drug injection). Be careful with the tones, as mixing them can change the meaning entirely.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 注射 connects with other medical vocabulary you may encounter at this level, such as 疫苗 (yìmiáo - vaccine) and 医生 (yīshēng - doctor). Focus on understanding how it's used in various medical scenarios and practice formulating sentences that include this term in context.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 注射 with other related terms like 打针 (dǎzhēn), leading to incorrect usage in informal contexts. For example, saying '我去注射一个针' (wǒ qù zhùshè yī gè zhēn - I go to inject a needle) should be corrected to '我去打针' (wǒ qù dǎzhēn - I go to get a shot).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 注射

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Component characters

注zhùto inject
HSK 78 strokes氵
View full entry
射shèto shoot, to eject, to emit
HSK 610 strokes寸
View full entry

How to say injection in Chinese

“injection” in Chinese is注射zhùshè

注射 (zhùshè) refers to the act of injecting a substance, typically a medication or vaccine, into the body using a syringe. This term is commonly used in medical contexts, especially relating to treatments or immunizations. It can also imply the broader concept of administering fluids or medications through injection.

When to use 注射

注射 is primarily used in formal medical contexts, so avoid using it in casual conversation unless discussing health-related topics. Common collocations include '疫苗注射' (yìmiáo zhùshè - vaccine injection) and '药物注射' (yàowù zhùshè - drug injection). Be careful with the tones, as mixing them can change the meaning entirely.

注射 or something close to it

打针 (dǎzhēn) vs 注射 (zhùshè): use 注射 (zhùshè) for formal medical contexts, while 打针 (dǎzhēn) is more colloquial.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 注射 with other related terms like 打针 (dǎzhēn), leading to incorrect usage in informal contexts. For example, saying '我去注射一个针' (wǒ qù zhùshè yī gè zhēn - I go to inject a needle) should be corrected to '我去打针' (wǒ qù dǎzhēn - I go to get a shot).

Write 注射

注
射

Practice writing 注射 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 注射

注射 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

静脉____了镇静剂后病人安然入睡。

The patient is sedated with intravenous use of sedative drugs.

Example sentences for 注射 (12)

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1
静脉注射了镇静剂后病人安然入睡。

jìng mài zhùshè le zhènjìng jì hòu bìngrén Ān rán rù shuì。

The patient is sedated with intravenous use of sedative drugs.
2
偶尔会有病人过于虚弱,必须通过静脉注射进食。

ǒu’ěr huì yǒu bìngrén guòyú xūruò, bìxū tōngguò jìng mài zhùshè jìn shí。

Occasionally a patient is so debilitated that he must be fed intravenously.
3
可用注射器将液体汲出。

kě yòng zhùshè qì jiāng yètǐ jí chū。

The fluid can be drawn off with a syringe.
4
结果提示:复方东莨菪碱注射液为一有效抗惊厥药物.

jiéguǒ tíshì: fù fāng dōng làng dàng jiǎn zhùshè yè wèi yī yǒuxiào kàng jīng jué yàowù.

It is suggested that CSI is an effective anticonvulsive drug.
5
定于7月30日执行注射死刑。

dìng yú7 yuè30 rì zhíxíng zhùshè sǐ xíng。

Execution by lethal injection is scheduled for July 30th.
6
他的狗注射过狂犬疫苗。

tā de gǒu zhùshè guò kuáng quǎn yìmiáo。

His dogs were inoculated against rabies.
7
当他们拿着注射针走近我时,我的呼吸急速加快。

dāng tāmen ná zhe zhùshè zhēn zǒujìn wǒ shí, wǒ de hūxī jí sù jiākuài。

I hyperventilate when they come near me with the needle.
8
这些猴子已经注射了由受感染的细胞培养而成的疫苗。

zhèxiē hóuzi yǐjīng zhùshè le yóu shòu gǎnrǎn de xìbāo péiyǎng ér chéng de yìmiáo。

The monkeys had been immunized with a vaccine made from infected cells.
9
掌声犹如给她注射了一支强心剂.

zhǎngshēng yóurú gěi tā zhùshè le yī zhī jiàng xīn jì.

The applause acted on her like a shot of adrenaline.
10
牙医的麻醉注射使我的下腭仍然有酥痒的感觉.

yá yī de mázuì zhùshè shǐ wǒ de xià è réngrán yǒu sū yǎng de gǎnjué.

My jaw still tickles from the dentist's injection.
11
医生建议每年注射流感疫苗以预防疾病。

Yīshēng jiànyì měinián zhùshè liúgǎn yìmiáo yǐ yùfáng jíbìng.

The doctor recommends getting a flu vaccine injection every year to prevent illness.
12
在手术前,护士为病人注射了麻醉药。

Zài shǒushù qián, hùshi wèi bìngrén zhùshèle mázuì yào.

Before the surgery, the nurse injected the patient with anesthesia.

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Frequently asked questions about 注射

注射 (zhùshè) is more formal and specifically refers to the act of injecting, while 打针 (dǎzhēn) is a colloquial term that literally means 'to hit with a needle,' generally used in everyday conversation.

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